北京学区房
双写加ing 是一种常见的英语语法现象,指的是在动词词尾添加“-ing”构成现在分词或动名词时,需要先将词尾的辅音字母双写。掌握这些动词对于准确运用英语语法至关重要,尤其是在写作和口语表达中。
以下是50个符合 双写加ing 规则的动词,并结合实际应用进行分析:
一、基础常用型
1. Running (跑): The dog is running in the park.
2. Swimming (游泳): She is swimming in the pool.
3. Sitting (坐): He is sitting on the chair.
4. Getting (得到): I am getting better at playing the guitar.
5. Cutting (切): She is cutting the vegetables for dinner.
6. Putting (放): He is putting the books on the shelf.
7. Setting (设置): We are setting up the equipment for the concert.
8. Hitting (击打): The baseball player is hitting the ball.
9. Kitting (编织): My grandmother is knitting a sweater for me.
10. Spinning (旋转): The top is spinning on the table.
二、动作过程型
11. Beginning (开始): The class is beginning now.
12. Winning (赢): Our team is winning the game.
13. Planning (计划): We are planning a trip to Europe.
14. Stopping (停止): The car is stopping at the red light.
15. Dropping (掉落): He is dropping the keys.
16. Shopping (购物): She is shopping for clothes.
17. Hoping (希望): I am hoping for a good grade.
18. Tapping (轻敲): He is tapping his fingers on the desk.
19. Mapping (绘制地图): They are mapping the area.
20. Wrapping (包裹): She is wrapping the present.
三、状态变化型
21. Regretting (后悔): I am regretting my decision.
22. Admitting (承认): He is admitting his mistake.
23. Permitting (允许): The school is not permitting cell phones in class.
24. Refering (参考): He is referring to a dictionary.
25. Occurring (发生): The accident is occurring now.
26. Preferring (更喜欢): I am preferring tea over coffee.
27. Submitting (提交): He is submitting his application.
28. Forgetting (忘记): I am forgetting her name. (注意:虽然forgetting可以双写,但更多情况下不双写。)
29. Equipping (装备): The soldiers are equipping themselves for battle.
30. Propelling (推进): The engine is propelling the boat forward.
四、情感表达型
31. Sobbing (啜泣): She is sobbing after hearing the news.
32. Crying (哭泣): The baby is crying because he is hungry.
33. Begging (恳求): He is begging for forgiveness.
34. Quitting (放弃): He is quitting his job.
35. Flipping (扔): He is flipping a coin.
36. Stirring (搅拌): She is stirring the soup.
37. Humming (哼唱): She is humming a tune.
38. Grinning (咧嘴笑): He is grinning at the camera.
39. Shrugging (耸肩): He is shrugging his shoulders.
40. Giggling (咯咯笑): The children are giggling at the joke.
五、强调语气型
41. Stunning (惊艳): She is stunning in that dress. (形容词用法,来源于动词stun)
42. Charming (迷人): He is charming everyone he meets. (形容词用法,来源于动词charm)
43. Banning (禁止): They are banning smoking in public places.
44. Dragging (拖拽): He is dragging the suitcase.
45. Swiping (滑动): He is swiping through photos on his phone.
46. Lapping (舔舐): The cat is lapping up the milk.
47. Bragging (吹嘘): He is bragging about his accomplishments.
48. Scrubbing (擦洗): She is scrubbing the floor.
49. Snapping (拍照): He is snapping pictures of the scenery.
50. Whizzing (嗖嗖响): The car is whizzing past.
需要注意的是,双写加ing 的规则并非绝对。一些以辅音字母结尾的动词,如果重音不在最后一个音节上,则不需要双写。 例如,“visiting” (拜访) 中的“visit” 重音在第一个音节上,因此不需要双写。 此外,以 w, x, y 结尾的动词也不需要双写,例如“playing”。
掌握这些规则和例子,有助于更准确地运用英语动词的 -ing 形式,提升语言表达的流畅性和准确性。 此外,多加练习和阅读,积累语感,也能更好地掌握这些看似复杂,实则有规律可循的语法现象。通过不断实践,你会在英语学习的道路上更进一步。
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